5 Reasons Your Web Dev Salary Will Be Lower Than You Expected
Youâve heard about the ridiculous $300,000 salaries at FAANG, and youâre here for that. Youâve probably also heard from that one friend who makes $15/hour and works 60 hour weeks maintaining some old-as-the-hills web app. You want to be as far away from that as possible.
Chances are, youâre not going to hit that $300k mark on your first gig, but you can do a lot better than $15/hour. Here are some factors that would keep your salary lower than it should be.
Youâre not in a tech hub. Tech salaries are high, but theyâre much higher in the big tech hubs like San Francisco, New York, and Seattle. I grabbed some data from Levels.fyi and filtered it down by location. The average entry-level web developer salary on that site in Seattle was $145k. If I filter out all of the tech hubs and leave only other US cities, that drops way down to $104k. (Donât freak out. These numbers are much higher than average. They are self-reported by either high performers or good negotiators, primarily going to work for big tech companies. They do give us a good basis to compare the salaries by locations though.)
Even in this temporary age of enlightenment around remote work, you still get paid more in the hubs, especially by these companies⌠mostly because they intend to herd you back into the office one of these days. This doesnât mean you should move to a different city to make more money. Live where you want to live. Just realize that youâll probably be paid less if you live outside a tech hub. Your cost of living will probably be lower too, so hopefully everything balances out.
Youâre not comfortable negotiating. Companies give you an offer knowing youâre probably going to negotiate. You donât get their best offer out the gate. If you take the first offer, that means youâre leaving money on the table â possibly a good bit of money. Weâre talking $10,000 or more.
So, either resign yourself to some negotiating or resign yourself to earning less. Negotiating isnât as intimidating as it could be. You might give yourself a few test runs where the stakes are lower. Negotiate at the furniture store, with someone providing you a serivce, or when youâre buying something on Craigslist. Youâll never know what you can get unless you ask.
My best tip for negotiating is this: most negotiations end up right in the middle of what the two parties are asking for. If the other party has thrown out the first offer, add at least double the minimum you will accept. If they offer a $70k salary and you canât accept less than $90k (a totally reasonable floor in cities like the tech hubs mentioned previously), ask for $110k. Once youâre this far, thereâs very little chance theyâre going to walk away from you unless you tell them something buck wild like you have to have $1 billion dollars a year. The worst thatâs likely to happen is they tell you they $70k is their high offer â take it or leave it.
You donât know algorithms and data structures. Let me tell you a quick secret: I donât really know that stuff either and I really havenât needed to. The sad truth, though, is that the highest paying companies are shoving square pegs through LeetCode-shaped holes as part of their interview processes. Carve yourself into that shape by practicing problems on your own or you wonât make it past the second round, third round⌠whichever round it is, you wonât make it past it.
Yes, itâs silly. Yes, itâs impractical. Yes, it doesnât reflect what youâre actually doing day to day. Everyone on every side of the equation knows this, and itâs still the best way these company have come up with to filter through the hundreds of people applying to each of their openings. You can choose to play their game, find a company that doesnât do this sort of thing, or skirt around it by focusing on reason 4.
You donât have any experience. If you have zero experience, most companies wonât look at you because they can easily hire someone who does have experience. If they do look at you, youâre not going to be able to command the salary of someone who has some experience. More likely, you just wonât get hired at all because thereâs always someone out there with some experience, and any experience is better than none.
Some people learn this and believe this means itâs impossible to get into the industry. It must be based on bloodline or something like that. The actual truth is that you can get experience without a job. You can do this a lot of different ways, like by volunteering, through internships (which are kinda jobs but not quite), or by doing your own projects.
But experience wonât usually let you skip the line, so youâre still stuck doing LeetCodeâŚÂ unless you get your experience through freelancing. In my career, Iâve done mostly freelancing, but Iâve also had two full-time positions. Each of those positions evolved out of freelance gigs. I didnât have to take tests or interview to get those gigs, and they evolved into full-time gigs when the clients needed more help. That led to them making me offers. That means I got great gigs without having to stumble through LeetCode exercises. Itâs the best of both worlds!
You arenât job hopping. This isnât our parentsâ (or, for you youngsters reading this, grandparentsâ) world. People donât get a job at 22 and retire from it 40 years later. Most tech companies arenât loyal to employees and, for some reason, donât do a lot to retain them. What they will do is pay big bucks to poach them from another company. It makes no sense for us to wilt away on a substandard salary out of some one-sided sense of loyalty when there are plenty of fish in the sea.
I donât do much job hopping myself because Iâm not really interested in full-time employment as a rule, but if climbing the career ladder was my game plan, Iâd probably be shopping my resume around every year or two, just putting out feelers to see what opportunities are available to me and to see how well my current salary stands up in the current job market.
If you find something better, that doesnât necessarily mean you have to leave. If you love where you work, you might just want to use other offers as leverage to negotiate a salary increase.
For some people, the highest possible number on their paycheck is important on on its own. For others, their salary represents more options. You donât have to try to min-max every one of these factors to get the biggest paycheck possible. (Thatâs definitely not my top priority.)
Even so, itâs a good idea to be aware of the factors that determine your pay. It allows you to pick and choose whatâs important to you and to be sure youâre getting paid what you deserve for your web development expertise.